Associated Press WorldStream via NewsEdge Corporation : WASHINGTON_The Bush administration said in a new report Monday that Social Security, the U.S. public pension system, is facing a $13.6 trillion (€9.6 trillion) shortfall and that delaying needed reforms is not fair to younger workers. A report issued by the Treasury Department said that some combination of benefit cuts and tax increases will need to be considered to permanently fix the funding shortfall. But White House officials stressed that President George W. Bush remains opposed to raising taxes. The Social Security Board of Trustees projects that the trust fund will have insufficient funds to pay currently scheduled benefits beginning in 2041. The Treasury report put the cost of the gap between what Social Security is expected to need to pay out in benefits and what it will raise in payroll taxes in coming years at $13.6 trillion (€9.6 trillion). It said delaying necessary changes reduces the number of people available to share in the burden of those changes and is unfair to younger workers. "Not taking action is thus unfair to future generations. This is a significant cost of delay," the report said. In another key finding, the report said: "Social Security can be made permanently solvent only by reducing the present value of scheduled benefits and/or increasing the present value of scheduled tax increases." While the language of the Treasury report seemed to indicate that the administration would consider raising taxes along with reducing benefits as a way to deal with the funding shortfall, the White House was quick to reject that possibility. "The president is not advocating for tax increases or benefit cuts," said White House spokesman Tony Fratto. Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson, Bush's point person on Social Security reform, said he has had a number of discussions with members of Congress from both parties over the issue of fixing the problems in Social Security with the looming retirement of 78 million baby boomers _ Americans born between 1946 and 1964. Bush had hoped to make Social Security reform the top domestic priority of his second term. Bush put forward a Social Security reform plan in 2005 that focused on creation of private accounts for younger workers but that proposal never came up for a vote in Congress, with Democrats heavily opposed and few Republicans embracing the idea. While Democrats have fought to protect current benefit levels, Republicans have been adamant that taxes should not be raised to cover the Social Security shortfall. Social Security provides retirement, survivors and disability income for about 50 million Americans. ___ On the Net: Treasury Department: www.ustreas.gov <<Associated Press WorldStream -- 09/25/07>> |
Summarized from MSN Money “Dow up 336 on Fed’s big rate cut” 9/18/07
The central bank cut its key rate to 4.75% in a move to prevent a deep housing slump from turning into a recession.
"The tightening of credit conditions has the potential to intensify the housing correction and to restrain economic growth more generally," the Fed's statement on its decision said. "Today's action is intended to help forestall some of the adverse effects on the broader economy that might otherwise arise from the disruptions in financial markets and to promote moderate growth over time."
The last time the Fed actually cut rates was in June 2003, when it trimmed the fed funds rate from 1.25% to 1%. The central bank then raised the rate 17 times over the next 36 months before stopping at 5.25% in June 29, 2006.
The Fed move will probably trim borrowing costs for business and credit card customers. However, the decision will have less of an impact on mortgage rates. The rate on a 30-year fixed-rate mortgage had hit 6.35% nationally in late June, Bankrate.com said. It dropped to about 5.93% a week ago, but moved back to 6.02% today.
“A rate cut will need time to work,” said financial journalist E.S. Browning in Monday's editions of The Wall Street Journal. “The housing crunch may get worse before it gets better," he said.
The problem grew from excessive loans made to borrowers with limited or bad credit histories. Even as those borrowers began to default, the housing industry overbuilt, particularly in high growth states like Florida, Nevada, Arizona and California. Existing-home sales have slumped nearly 20% in the last two years, new-home sales have fallen by nearly a third, and there is roughly nine months' worth of unsold homes on the market.
The National Association of Home Builders said today that its monthly survey of builder expectation said builders see the housing market is the weakest it's been in 16 years and likely to get worse. "Indications are that consumers are trying to time the bottom of the market before making their purchase," NAHB President Brian Calde said.
The Fed decision did help an already bullish stock market move substantially higher. The Dow was up about 74 points just before the Fed decision and gained 262 points over the next hour and 45 minutes.
At the same time, however, consumers won't be happy with energy prices. Crude oil closed at $81.51 a barrel in New York, a record closing price, and was above $82 in after-hours trading this afternoon.
http://articles.moneycentral.msn.com/News/StockMarketsWildRideDyn.aspx?cp-documentid=5200105>1=10421
PR Newswire via NewsEdge Corporation : RIVERWOODS, Ill., "Tax holidays are popular with retail merchants and, needless to say, families with back-to-school expenses," said CCH State Tax Analyst Dan Schibley, JD. "We're now seeing the concept expand beyond the traditional back-to-school timing and merchandise, and appearing at other times of the year, especially for energy-saving items." Changes for 2007 Maryland, which had a holiday in 2006, is not having one this year because
the General Assembly did not authorize it. However, Louisiana and Oklahoma are
offering holidays for the first time in 2007. The Louisiana holiday goes
beyond just back-to-school supplies and exempts the first In other changes this year, Florida's holiday is being held in August, rather than in July, and Texas has moved the start of its holiday from the first to the third Friday in August. Holiday Phenomenon Expands The tax holiday phenomenon continues to expand beyond the month of August
and sales of back-to-school supplies. Shoppers in Tennessee will have two
bites at the apple over the next year, as the state will repeat its August
holiday for three days in late Following Georgia's example, Virginia and Texas created brand new holiday
periods for energy-efficient products. Virginia's will occur in October, and
Texas will hold its over the In what was perhaps the broadest tax holiday ever, South Carolina
suspended the state tax, for the two days following August Sales Tax 2007 Holidays About CCH, a Wolters Kluwer business CCH, a Wolters Kluwer business (CCHGroup.com) is a leading provider of tax, audit and accounting information, software and services. It has served tax, accounting and business professionals and their clients since 1913. Among its market-leading products are The ProSystem fx(R) Office, CCH(R) Tax Research NetWork(TM), Accounting Research Manager(R) and the U.S. Master Tax Guide(R). CCH is based in Riverwoods, Ill. Wolters Kluwer is a leading global information services and publishing
company. The company provides products and services for professionals in the
health, tax, accounting, corporate, financial services, legal and regulatory
sectors. Wolters Kluwer has 2006 annual revenues of euro 3.7 billion, employs
approximately 19,900 people worldwide and maintains operations across SOURCE CCH, a Wolters Kluwer business |
Source: Augusta Chronicle, The
Publication date: July 6, 2007
Freddie Mac, the mortgage company, reported Thursday that 30- year, fixed-rate mortgages averaged 6.63 percent. That was down from last week's 6.67 percent rate and was the lowest since early June, when rates stood at 6.53 percent.
The moderation is welcome for people in the market to buy a home. In mid-June, rates on 30-year mortgages climbed to 6.74 percent, an 11-month high.
Rates on many mortgages have ebbed in recent weeks as investors' fears about an inflation have eased.
"Long-term mortgage rates continued to move lower for a third consecutive week, in part reflecting a moderation in core inflation," which excludes food and energy prices, said Frank Nothaft, Freddie Mac's chief economist.
The Federal Reserve, in deciding to hold a key interest rate steady last week, noted that some readings on core inflation have improved. The Fed's key rate has been at 5.25 percent for a year, offering borrowers a period of steadiness.
Some other mortgage rates tracked by Freddie Mac also showed declines this week.
Rates on 15-year, fixed-rate mortgages, a popular choice for refinancing, fell to 6.30 percent from 6.34 percent last week. And, rates on five-year adjustable-rate mortgages averaged 6.29 percent, down slightly from last week's 6.30 percent.
However, rates on one-year adjustable-rate mortgages rose to 5.71 percent this week, compared with 5.65 percent last week.
The mortgage rates do not include add-on fees known as points. All mortgage types each carried a nationwide average fee of 0.4 point last week.
A year ago, rates on 30-year mortgages stood at 6.79 percent, 15- year mortgages were at 6.44 percent, five-year adjustable-rate mortgages averaged 6.39 percent and one-year ARMs were at 5.82 percent.
After a five-year boom, the housing market fell into a slump last year. Sales turned weak as did home prices. The slump is expected to drag on probably through the rest of this year.
(c) 2007 Augusta Chronicle, The. Provided by ProQuest Information and Learning. All rights Reserved.